Diversidade de gênero e inovação nas organizações
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31211/rpics.2024.10.1.339Palavras-chave:
Diversidade de gênero, Inovação, Mulheres, Inclusão, BibliometriaResumo
Contexto: Embora a relação entre diversidade de gênero e inovação nas organizações seja amplamente discutida em estudos de caso e surveys, ainda carece de uma caracterização descritiva e interpretativa da evolução dessa temática na literatura, bem como de uma síntese do conhecimento produzido. Objetivo: Para preencher essa lacuna, o presente estudo buscou caracterizar a relação entre diversidade de gênero e inovação nas organizações. Métodos: O estudo consistiu em uma análise bibliométrica da produção científica no período de 2002 a 2023. Foram analisados 96 artigos coletados na base de dados Web of Science, usando o software Bibliometrix. Resultados: Os resultados principais indicam uma tendência de crescimento na investigação da temática, com destaque para a análise da inovação associada à inclusão de mulheres nos conselhos de administração. Essa inclusão é considerada uma estratégia não apenas para a criação de valor nas organizações, mas também para a promoção de práticas sustentáveis, como parte da inovação verde. Além disso, a representatividade de mulheres nos conselhos de administração ajuda a promover maior inclusão de outros grupos sociais sub-representados. Conclusões: Este estudo oferece insights importantes para a compreensão da relação entre diversidade de gênero e inovação nas organizações, apontando para a necessidade de desenvolver políticas que incentivem a inclusão de mulheres em posições de liderança. Contudo, foi identificada uma limitação na literatura existente, que é a falta de estudos comparativos sobre a inovação associada à inclusão de mulheres em diferentes níveis hierárquicos. Recomenda-se que futuras pesquisas explorem a diversidade de gênero sob a perspectiva de pessoas transgêneras e considerem a interseccionalidade com outros marcadores sociais.
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2024 Adriana Monteiro, Fabiana Lima, Rafael Mesquita, Maurício Castro
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